Kingdom of Mysore

State · 1572–1799 CE · at its largest around 1673 CE

A South Indian kingdom ruled by the Wodeyar dynasty, which rose after the fall of Vijayanagara and was later dominated by Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan, who fought a series of wars against the British.

On its lands while it lasted

• Mysore (c. 1572 CE): Capital of Kingdom of Mysore (1572–1799).
• Srirangapatna (c. 1610 CE): Capital of Kingdom of Mysore (1610–1799).
• Tipu Sultan (1751 CE – 1799 CE): Ruler of Mysore who fought the East India Company in several wars and pioneered the military use of iron-cased rockets.

More on Wikipedia.