Shaybanids

State · 1497–1511 CE · at its largest around 1507 CE

An Uzbek dynasty descended from Genghis Khan's grandson Shiban, which under Muhammad Shaybani Khan conquered Transoxiana from the Timurids at the beginning of the 16th century.

On its lands while it lasted

Timurid Empire (1370–1507 CE): Empire founded by Timur in 1370; under his successors Samarkand and Herat became centres of a Persianate cultural flowering.
Ali-Shir Nava'i (1441 CE – 1501 CE): Poet and statesman of Timurid Herat, regarded as the greatest classical writer in the Chagatai Turkic language.
Kazakh Khanate (c. 1465–1847 CE): State founded by the sultans Kerei and Janibek in the Chu valley around 1465, the forerunner of the Kazakh nation.
Guru Nanak (1469 CE – 1539 CE): Founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh Gurus, born at Talwandi, now Nankana Sahib in Pakistan.
Sighnaq (c. 1469–1599 CE): Capital of Kazakh Khanate (1469–1599).
Babur (1483 CE – 1530 CE): Timurid prince from the Fergana Valley who took Kabul in 1504 and founded the Mughal Empire after victory at Panipat in 1526.
Khanate of Bukhara (1500–1785 CE): Uzbek state established by the Shaybanids after they took Bukhara and Samarkand from the Timurids.
Khanate of Khiva (1511–1920 CE): Uzbek state in Khwarazm with its capital at Khiva, which became a Russian protectorate in 1873.