Vonitsa
City · c. 1460 CE · in Europe
Capital of Despotate of Epirus (1460–1479).
Related
- Jajce (c. 1460 CE): Capital of Kingdom of Bosnia (1460–1463).
- Bucharest (1459 CE): Capital of United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia (1859–1881), Kingdom of Romania (1919–1947), Socialist Republic of Romania (1965–1989).
- Maimbung (c. 1459 CE): Capital of Sultanate of Sulu (1459–1879).
- Sarajevo (1462 CE): Capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992–today).
- Turpan (c. 1463 CE): Capital of Moghulistan (1463–1518), Eastern Chagatai Khanate (1492–1511), Eastern Moghulistan (1519–1570), and 1 more.
- Aksu (c. 1463 CE): Capital of Moghulistan (1463–1518), Eastern Chagatai Khanate (1492–1511), Eastern Moghulistan (1519–1570), and 1 more.
- Gao (c. 1464 CE): Capital of Songhai Empire (1464–1591).
- Zugdidi (c. 1468 CE): Capital of Principality of Mingrelia (1468–1803).
- Sokhumi (c. 1468 CE): Capital of Principality of Abkhazia (1468–1810).
- Gremi (c. 1468 CE): Capital of Kingdom of Kakheti (1468–1762).
Around the same time and place
- Leonardo da Vinci (1452 CE – 1519 CE): Italian Renaissance polymath born in Vinci, painter of the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, whose notebooks record studies in anatomy, engineering and flight.
- Fall of Constantinople (1453 CE): Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II captured Constantinople, ending the Byzantine Empire; the city became the Ottoman capital.
- Michelangelo (1475 CE – 1564 CE): Florentine sculptor, painter and architect of the High Renaissance. He carved the Pietà and David, painted the Sistine Chapel ceiling and the Last Judgement, and designed the dome of St Peter's.
- Mona Lisa (c. 1503 CE): Leonardo da Vinci began this portrait of Lisa Gherardini in Florence around 1503 and kept working on it for years. It hangs in the Louvre and is among the most famous paintings in the world.
- Dome of Florence Cathedral (1436 CE): Brunelleschi's dome, completed in 1436, was the largest built since antiquity and a landmark of Renaissance architecture.
- Suleiman the Magnificent (1494 CE – 1566 CE): The longest-reigning Ottoman sultan (r. 1520–1566), under whom the empire reached the height of its power and its legal system was codified.
- The Last Supper (1495–1498 CE): Leonardo da Vinci's mural in the refectory of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan, depicting Jesus announcing that one of the apostles will betray him.
- Pietà (1499 CE): Michelangelo’s marble sculpture of the Virgin Mary holding the body of Christ, finished around 1499 in Rome when he was in his early twenties. It stands in St Peter’s Basilica and is the only work he signed.
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