Bishkek

City · 1825 CE · in Central Asia

Capital of Kyrgyzstan (1992–today).

Nafplio (c. 1827 CE): Capital of First Hellenic Republic (1827–1832).
Kuching (1827 CE): Capital of Kingdom of Sarawak (1842–1946).
Malabo (1827 CE): Capital of Guinea (1968–today), Equatorial Guinea (1969–today).
Monrovia (1822 CE): Capital of Republic of Liberia (1848–today).
Abuja (1828 CE): Capital of Federal Republic of Nigeria (1991–today).
Dargo, Vedensky District (c. 1828 CE): Capital of Caucasian Imamate (1828–1858).
Meiningen (c. 1820 CE): Capital of Saxe-Meiningen (1820–1870).
Sankt Wendel (c. 1820 CE): Capital of Principality of Lichtenberg (1820–1827).
Brussels (c. 1830 CE): Capital of Kingdom of Belgium (1830–today).
Alegrete (1831 CE): Capital of Riograndense Republic (1836–1845).

Around the same time and place

Kazakh Khanate (c. 1465–1847 CE): State founded by the sultans Kerei and Janibek in the Chu valley around 1465, the forerunner of the Kazakh nation.
Köneürgenç (c. 1512–1919 CE): Capital of Khanate of Khiva (1512–1919).
Ranjit Singh (1780 CE – 1839 CE): Founder of the Sikh Empire who captured Lahore in 1799 and united the Punjab.
Gujranwala (c. 1799 CE): Capital of Sikh Empire (1799–1848).
The Great Game (c. 1830–1907 CE): Rivalry between the British and Russian empires for influence in Central Asia, Afghanistan and Persia.
First Anglo-Afghan War (1839–1842 CE): British invasion of Afghanistan that ended with the destruction of the retreating army from Kabul in January 1842.
Russian conquest of Central Asia (1839–1895 CE): Russian annexation of the Kazakh steppe and the khanates of Kokand, Bukhara and Khiva, culminating in the capture of Tashkent in 1865.
Almaty (1854 CE): Capital of Kazakhstan (1992–1997).