Kalaburagi

City · c. 1352 CE · in South Asia

Capital of Bahmani Sultanate (1352–1491).

Prizren (c. 1352 CE): Capital of Serbian Empire (1352–1371).
Ayutthaya (1351–1767 CE): Capital of the Siamese kingdom of Ayutthaya, founded in 1351, which became one of the largest and most cosmopolitan cities in Asia before it was destroyed by Burmese forces in 1767.
Grenoble (c. 1349 CE): Capital of Dauphiné (1349–1351).
Ioannina (c. 1356 CE): Capital of Despotate of Epirus (1356–1430).
Manama (1345 CE): Capital of Kingdom of Bahrain (1973–today).
Jaunpur (1359 CE): Capital of Jaunpur Sultanate (1395–1479).
Kahramanmaras (c. 1344 CE): Capital of Beylik of Dulkadir (1344–1515).
Herat (c. 1344 CE): Capital of Kartids (1344–1381), Timurid Empire (1405–1507).
Shiraz (c. 1344 CE): Capital of Injuids (1344–1357).
Elbistan (c. 1344 CE): Capital of Beylik of Dulkadir (1344–1515).

Around the same time and place

Ibn Battuta’s travels: Anatolia, India and China (1332–1346 CE): Ibn Battuta crossed Anatolia and the Black Sea to the Golden Horde, travelled via Bukhara to Delhi, where he served as a judge for years, then went via the Maldives and Sumatra to China, which he reached around 1345.
Maritime Silk Road (c. 200 BCE – c. 1500 CE): Sea lanes linking southern China, Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, East Africa and Egypt, carrying silk, ceramics, spices and textiles on the monsoon winds.
Delhi Sultanate (1206–1526 CE): Series of Muslim dynasties ruling from Delhi, beginning with Qutb ud-Din Aibak in 1206 and ending with the Lodi defeat at Panipat in 1526.
Vijayanagara Empire (1336–1646 CE): South Indian empire founded by Harihara I and Bukka Raya I in 1336, a major patron of Hindu culture and temple architecture.
Amir Khusrau (1253 CE – 1325 CE): Poet and musician of the Delhi Sultanate who wrote in Persian and Hindavi and was a disciple of the Sufi saint Nizamuddin Auliya.
Alauddin Khalji (c. 1266 CE – 1316 CE): Sultan of Delhi who repelled Mongol invasions, introduced market price controls and extended the sultanate into the Deccan.
Madhava of Sangamagrama (c. 1340 CE – 1425 CE): Founder of the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics who discovered infinite series for trigonometric functions and pi.
Vijayanagara (c. 1344–1571 CE): Capital of Vijayanagara Empire (1344–1571).