Al-Fashir

City · c. 1609 CE · in the Middle East

Capital of Sultanate of Darfur (1609–1876).

Srirangapatna (c. 1610 CE): Capital of Kingdom of Mysore (1610–1799).
Richmond (1607 CE): Capital of Confederate States of America (1861–1865).
Paramaribo (1613 CE): Capital of Republic of Suriname (1976–today).
Tirana (1614 CE): Capital of Albania (1912–1945), People's Socialist Republic of Albania (1946–1990), Republic of Albania (1991–1992).
Edo (c. 1603–1868 CE): Capital of Tokugawa Shogunate (1603–1867).
Glückstadt (1617 CE): Capital of Duchy of Holstein (1848–1852).
Muara Pawan (c. 1619 CE): Capital of Sultanate of Sukadana (1619–1833).
Sukadana (c. 1619 CE): Capital of Sultanate of Sukadana (1619–1833).
Ségou (1620 CE): Capital of Bamana Empire (1713–1821).
Warsaw (c. 1596 CE): Capital of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1596–1793), Duchy of Warsaw (1809–1815), Second Polish Republic (1919–1939), and 1 more.

Around the same time and place

Abéché (c. 1636 CE): Capital of Wadai Empire (1636–1909).
Fasil Ghebbi (c. 1636 CE): Royal fortress-enclosure at Gondar, founded by Emperor Fasilides in the 17th century, the seat of Ethiopian emperors for two centuries.